March 26, 2023

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2 min read

In spite of all the headlines about the technique, several People in america do not know simple details about abortions or who gets them, according to a new NPR/Ipsos poll.

Just take the quiz down below — it has the same inquiries as the poll — and check your personal understanding. Then, browse on to have an understanding of much more about how the details connect to the abortion debate.

The amount of legal abortions has largely declined around time

The concern that the cheapest number of survey-takers answered properly relates to the decline in the variety of lawful abortions the United States above time. Just 19% the right way guessed this assertion is real, when 28% stated the assertion was bogus, and 53% said they didn’t know. 1 p.c skipped the issue. Ipsos carried out the poll of 1,005 adults on January 5-9.

There has been an in general drop in the absolute selection of abortions about the previous 30 years, in accordance to figures from the two the Facilities for Condition Control and Prevention, and the Guttmacher Institute, a investigate team that supports abortion legal rights. Figures began to increase in 2017, according to Guttmacher, but are nonetheless considerably reduce than in the a long time pursuing Roe. On June 24, 2022, the Dobbs choice overturned the constitutional correct to an abortion founded in Roe v. Wade.

Elements potentially driving this trend include enhanced entry to contraception a change towards for a longer period-performing kinds of beginning regulate, these kinds of as IUDs, and the decline in sexual activity about time.

Why does this subject? Viewpoints about why this is going on are used to argue for unique abortion guidelines. For illustration, teams that oppose abortion rights, these kinds of as the March for Life, have argued the decrease is the final result of new regulations that lowered obtain to the course of action.

However, the Guttmacher Institute identified constraints on entry to abortion were being not the key driver in the decline in the methods. Between 2011 and 2017, some states which set new limitations and states that did not had equivalent charges of decline. In 2020, the amount of abortions rose to some degree but is nonetheless beneath 1980s prices.

Early abortions are most prevalent

The assertion that most abortions arise in the initial 3 months of being pregnant garnered the most appropriate “legitimate” responses of the four thoughts polled. More than 50 % of men and women surveyed (56%) answered properly.

Despite focus compensated to abortions that take place later in a being pregnant, a lot more than 80% of abortions manifest at or ahead of 9 months gestation and additional than 93% at or just before 13 weeks, in accordance to 2020 knowledge from the Facilities for Illness Management and Avoidance.

The ordinary human being acquiring an abortion is in their 20s and has other small children

Thirty-nine % of individuals accurately answered ‘False’ when questioned to

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2 min read

For the two months Carey Yazeed took Ozempic, the drug worked as intended. Yazeed has type 2 diabetes, and the weekly injection lowered her blood sugar levels. But it also brought side effects she considered unbearable, including vomiting, fatigue, headaches and stomach cramps.

Five weeks into taking the medication, Yazeed said, she found herself unable to move off the bathroom floor.

“I had vomited so much that I didn’t have the energy to get up and I was basically lying in it,” she said. “I couldn’t even raise my head to vomit in the commode. It was so bad.”

Carey Yazeed.Courtesy Carey Yazeed.

The severe effects Yazeed faced aren’t common, but people’s experiences taking Ozempic and its sister drug, Wegovy, can vary widely — from substantial weight loss and minimal discomfort on one end of the spectrum to extreme effects on the other.

NBC News spoke to 10 people about their experiences taking these blockbuster drugs, both of which are forms of semaglutide. They’re designed to mimic a hormone that signals to the brain when a person is full and promotes the release of insulin, a hormone that stops blood sugar from getting too high. In turn, the medications can lower blood sugar levels and suppress appetites.

They have soared in popularity over the last year, in part from social media attention and billionaires like Elon Musk touting the drugs’ weight loss effects.

Prescriptions for Ozempic tripled from 2021 to 2022, according to data from the prescription drug discount company SingleCare, which has more than 5 million members. Last year, high demand and global supply constraints gave rise to shortages of the medications. The FDA reported a Wegovy shortage in March 2022, followed by an Ozempic shortage in August.

Several people interviewed said the benefits they got from the drugs outweighed the side effects.

“It just feels lighter moving around. My clothes fit so much better and more comfortably,” said Stacey Bollinger, an account director in Maryland, who reported losing 52 pounds since starting Wegovy. “Something as simple as bending over to tie my shoe is so much easier.”

Stacey Bollinger.
Stacey Bollinger.Courtesy Stacey Bollinger

Some people said they felt fine on the medications. But Yazeed and a couple of others described side effects that forced them to stop taking the drugs or question whether they could stay on them long term.

Obesity medicine experts who prescribe Ozempic and Wegovy said the drugs can transform patients’ lives and health. The weight loss effects can enable patients to do activities they couldn’t do previously, like chase after grandchildren or find clothes that fit at mainstream stores. Semaglutide can also address health issues linked to obesity and diabetes, such as an elevated risk of heart attacks or stroke.

“By treating obesity, you’re effectively potentially treating over 200 other obesity-related or weight-related diseases,” said Dr. Ania Jastreboff, an associate professor of medicine at the Yale School of Medicine. Jastreboff serves on the scientific advisory board of Novo Nordisk, which makes Ozempic and Wegovy.

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2 min read

DNA has revolutionized many areas of our lives, from crime-solving to understanding our own health and ancestry. For example, nowadays it is very easy to use a DNA test kit at an affordable price, allowing individuals to learn about their ancestry and potential health risks. These kits use a simple saliva or cheek swab sample to analyze an individual’s genetic information. In addition, immigration DNA testing has become a common tool for verifying familial relationships for immigration purposes. DNA testing has also become an important tool in criminal investigations, providing crucial evidence that can lead to convictions or exonerations. With advancements in DNA technology, the future possibilities are endless and will continue to shape our understanding of the world.

The ethics of DNA testing and privacy concerns

The use of DNA testing has raised many ethical and privacy concerns that need to be considered. For example, DNA collected from crime scenes can be entered into databases, potentially violating the privacy of individuals who have never committed a crime. There are also concerns about discrimination based on genetic information, such as in employment or insurance. Additionally, the use of DNA testing in schools or workplaces without consent can raise privacy concerns. On the other hand, DNA testing can be incredibly helpful in reuniting families separated by adoption or in finding missing persons. It is important to balance the benefits of DNA testing with the need to protect individual privacy and prevent discrimination. Companies and government entities should establish clear policies and guidelines to ensure that the use of DNA testing is ethical and responsible.

The future of DNA technology: what’s next?

Currently, scientists are working on developing new methods for DNA editing and gene therapy, which have the potential to cure many genetic diseases. In addition, advances in DNA sequencing are leading to the development of personalized medicine, where treatments are tailored to an individual’s unique genetic code. Another exciting area of development is in the field of synthetic biology, where scientists are using DNA as a building block to create new materials and technologies. In agriculture, DNA technology is being used to develop crops that are more resistant to disease and environmental stress. Finally, advances in DNA storage have the potential to revolutionize data storage, allowing for the preservation of vast amounts of information in a compact and stable form. The future of DNA technology is sure to bring about many exciting and transformative advances that will shape our world for years to come, helping societies to achieve a better future.… Read More...

3 min read

At a meeting to simplify the nation’s covid vaccination coverage, the FDA’s panel of professionals could concur on only just one issue: Information and facts is woefully missing about how generally distinct teams of Individuals will need to be vaccinated. That data gap has contributed to prevalent skepticism, undervaccination, and finally unwanted deaths from covid-19.

The committee voted unanimously Thursday to support the FDA’s proposal for all vaccine-makers to adopt the similar pressure of the virus when creating adjustments in their vaccines, and proposed they may well meet in Might or June to select a pressure for the vaccines that would be rolled out this tumble.

Nevertheless, the panel associates disagreed with the FDA’s proposal that everybody get at least one shot a calendar year, indicating extra facts was required to make these kinds of a declaration. Many panelists famous that in latest scientific studies, only about a 3rd of men and women hospitalized with a positive covid examination really were being there simply because of covid ailment. That’s because anyone entering a clinic is analyzed for covid, so fatalities of individuals with incidental infections are counted as covid fatalities even when it is not the trigger.

The authorities questioned the rationale for yearly photographs for everyone, presented that latest vaccines do not appear to defend versus infection for additional than a number of months. Still even a one booster seems to reduce loss of life and hospitalization in most men and women, apart from for the quite aged and persons with specified health-related conditions.

“We want the CDC to convey to us particularly who is having hospitalized and dying of this virus — the ages, vulnerability, the type of immune compromise, and irrespective of whether they ended up treated with antivirals. And we want immunological information to indicate who’s at risk,” explained Dr. Paul Offit, director of the Vaccine Education and learning Centre and a pediatrician at Children’s Healthcare facility of Philadelphia. “Only then can we determine who will get vaccinated with what and when.”

Offit and other individuals have expressed annoyance in excess of the deficiency of distinct federal government messaging on what the general public can be expecting from covid vaccines. While common boosters could be critical for keeping the aged and medically frail out of the medical center, he mentioned, the once-a-year boosters prompt by the Fda and the drug corporations may possibly not be vital for absolutely everyone.

“The target is to maintain people today out of the healthcare facility,” he said. “For the vulnerable, it would be essential for vaccines to maintain up with circulating strains. But for the standard inhabitants, we already have a vaccine that prevents hospitalization.”

Other panelists mentioned the federal government requirements to drive study more difficult to get better vaccines. Pamela McGinnis, a retired official of the National Institutes of Overall health, claimed she had hassle detailing to her two young-adult sons why they promptly bought unwell following venturing out to bars a person night only weeks following receiving

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